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    Calcium Magnesium Nitrate – Nitrates & nitrites product from Bio Green Chem

    Calcium Magnesium Nitrate

    Calcium magnesium nitrate supplies calcium, magnesium and nitrate nitrogen in one soluble salt. Combining the two cations avoids the antagonism that occurs when calcium and magnesium are applied from separate sources.

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    MPG - Mono Propylene Glycol – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    MPG - Mono Propylene Glycol

    Mono propylene glycol, MPG (CAS 57-55-6, EINECS 200-338-0), does much the same job as MEG but without the toxicity. That single difference is why it, not MEG, is used anywhere near food, people or animals.

    Unsaturated polyester resinsFood-safe antifreeze and heat-transfer fluidsAircraft de-icing fluids+3 more
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    DPG - Dipropylene Glycol – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    DPG - Dipropylene Glycol

    Dipropylene glycol, DPG (CAS 25265-71-8, EINECS 246-770-3), is the standard diluent of the fragrance industry. It is almost odourless, low in toxicity and dissolves both fragrance oils and water-soluble materials.

    Fragrance diluent and carrierAir fresheners and reed diffusersCosmetic humectant and solvent+3 more
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    DEG - Diethylene Glycol – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    DEG - Diethylene Glycol

    Diethylene glycol, DEG (CAS 111-46-6), is a hygroscopic solvent and polyester intermediate. It is acutely nephrotoxic, and its historical substitution for glycerine and propylene glycol in medicines has caused repeated mass poisonings.

    SolventNatural gas dehydrationAntifreeze+1 more
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    Sorbitol – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    Sorbitol

    Sorbitol liquid (CAS 50-70-4) is a 70 percent solution of the six-carbon polyol. Industrially it is the starting material for vitamin C manufacture and a polyol for polyurethane, as much as a humectant.

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    MEG - Mono Ethylene Glycol – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    MEG - Mono Ethylene Glycol

    Mono ethylene glycol, MEG (CAS 107-21-1), is consumed in far greater volume for polyester manufacture than for antifreeze. It is the diol half of PET, the polymer in every drinks bottle and polyester fibre.

    PET resin and polyester fibreAntifreeze and engine coolantsHeat-transfer fluids+3 more
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    Glycerine – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    Glycerine

    Glycerine (CAS 56-81-5) is a trihydric alcohol recovered as the co-product of soap making and biodiesel. Industrially it is a polyol building block for alkyd and polyurethane resins as much as a humectant.

    HumectantSolventAntifreeze
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    Ethylene Glycol Tert-Butyl Ether – Solvents product from Bio Green Chem

    Ethylene Glycol Tert-Butyl Ether

    Ethylene glycol tert-butyl ether (CAS 7580-85-0) carries a branched tertiary butyl group rather than a straight chain. That branching lowers its boiling point and changes its solvency relative to the linear butyl isomer, EB.

    SolventsView Details →
    Sorbitol Powder – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    Sorbitol Powder

    Sorbitol powder (CAS 50-70-4) is the crystalline form of the polyol, used where a dry, free-flowing, directly compressible solid is required rather than a syrup. Crystallising it also makes it far less hygroscopic.

    Glycols & alcoholsView Details →
    PVA 88 - Polyvinyl Alcohol – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    PVA 88 - Polyvinyl Alcohol

    PVA 88 (CAS 9002-89-5) is polyvinyl alcohol hydrolysed to about 88 percent, leaving roughly one acetate group in eight. Those residual acetates are what make it soluble in cold water, unlike the fully hydrolysed grade.

    Glycols & alcoholsView Details →
    PVA 99 - Polyvinyl Alcohol – Glycols & alcohols product from Bio Green Chem

    PVA 99 - Polyvinyl Alcohol

    PVA 99 (CAS 9002-89-5) is polyvinyl alcohol hydrolysed to about 99 percent. The near-complete removal of acetate groups lets the chains crystallise, giving higher tensile strength and far better resistance to oil and solvent.

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    Oxalic Acid – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Oxalic Acid

    Oxalic acid (CAS 144-62-7) is the strongest common organic acid and a powerful reducing agent. It removes iron stains by chelating iron into a soluble complex, which is why it bleaches wood and cleans rust marks.

    Rust removalBleachingReducing agent+2 more
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    Sodium Carbonate (Soda Ash) – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Sodium Carbonate (Soda Ash)

    Sodium carbonate (CAS 497-19-8), soda ash, is consumed in greater tonnage by glass manufacture than by every other use combined. It lowers the melting point of silica from about 1,700 to nearer 1,000 degrees Celsius.

    GlassDetergentChemical+3 more
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    Ammonium Bicarbonate – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Ammonium Bicarbonate

    Ammonium bicarbonate (CAS 1066-33-7) decomposes completely to gas at modest temperature, leaving no solid residue at all. That makes it a chemical blowing agent for foamed rubber, plastics and ceramics.

    Leavening agentFertilizerBuffer+1 more
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    Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SLS) – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SLS)

    Sodium dodecyl sulfate (CAS 151-21-3) is the standard laboratory anionic detergent as well as an industrial surfactant. In SDS-PAGE it denatures proteins and coats them with uniform negative charge so they separate purely by size.

    Daily chemicalsIndustryTextile & paper
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    Sodium Bicarbonate – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Sodium Bicarbonate

    Sodium bicarbonate (CAS 144-55-8) is used industrially as a dry sorbent and a mild abrasive. Injected into hot flue gas it decomposes into a highly porous soda that captures sulphur dioxide and hydrogen chloride.

    Leavening agentCleaning & deodorizingNeutralizes stomach acid+2 more
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    Sodium Metasilicate – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Sodium Metasilicate

    Sodium metasilicate is a strongly alkaline silicate that protects aluminium while cleaning it. The silicate deposits a thin film on the metal surface, which is why alkaline aluminium cleaners contain it and plain caustic cannot be used.

    Industrial cleaningWater treatmentTextile & paper+2 more
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    Sulfamic Acid – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Sulfamic Acid

    Sulfamic acid (CAS 5329-14-6) is a solid, non-volatile strong acid used for descaling. Unlike hydrochloric acid it contains no chloride, so it can be used on stainless steel without risking chloride stress corrosion cracking.

    DescalingCleaningBleaching
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    Sodium Citrate – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Sodium Citrate

    Sodium citrate (CAS 68-04-2) is the neutral salt of citric acid, used industrially as a sequestrant and buffer where free acid would attack the substrate. It chelates without dropping pH.

    Food & BeverageBeverage IndustryMedical+2 more
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    Citric Acid – Acids & salts product from Bio Green Chem

    Citric Acid

    Citric acid (CAS 77-92-9) is used industrially as a chelating agent rather than as an acidulant. It binds calcium, iron and copper into soluble complexes, which is the basis of its use in descaling and metal passivation.

    Food & BeverageDaily ChemicalsIndustry+2 more
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